Uterine fibroid embolization (UFE) provides a minimally invasive method for treating fibroids located within the uterus. These are tumors that aren’t cancerous but can cause problems. Uterine fibroid embolization (UFE) is a gentler approach compared to traditional surgeries. In contrast to a hysterectomy, which involves the removal of the entire uterus, or a myomectomy, which targets only the fibroids, Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE) employs a minimally invasive approach that eliminates the need for large incisions. This makes UFE an appealing option for many women. This article will explain the benefits of UFE and take you step-by-step through the procedure itself.
What Are Uterine Fibroids?
Uterine fibroids, noncancerous growths in the muscle of the uterus, can vary significantly in size. Some are as small as peas, while others can become large enough to alter the uterus’s shape. Although many women with fibroids have no symptoms, others may experience heavy bleeding during menstruation, pelvic pain, frequent urination, or challenges getting pregnant.
What Is Uterine Fibroid Embolization?
For those seeking effective uterine fibroid treatment in Memphis, TN, Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE) offers a modern, minimally invasive procedure that offers an alternative to surgery for women with fibroids. The fibroids in the uterus are harmless growths, not malignant tumors. UFE lowers fibroids’ size by restricting their blood supply.
A specialist doctor called an interventional radiologist performs UFE. They then inject tiny particles that block blood flow. Without nutrients, the fibroids shrink over time. This approach is much less invasive than traditional surgeries, leading to quicker recovery times and shorter hospital stays, if any.
How the Procedure Works
There are some steps to take before a fibroid embolization procedure. First, you’ll meet with your doctor to discuss your medical history and get imaging tests like an ultrasound or MRI to see the size and location of your fibroids. During the surgery, you will be given medicine to keep you calm and relaxed. The doctor will create a small incision, usually in your groin or wrist area, and insert a thin tube called a catheter into an artery at that location.
This catheter is then carefully navigated to the arteries, feeding your uterus. Once in place, the doctor will inject tiny particles, often made of materials like plastic or sponge, to block blood flow to the fibroids.
They’ll use special X-ray pictures to guide everything during the procedure. Once the radioactive particles are delivered into the body, the catheter is withdrawn, and the insertion point is dressed with a bandage. This procedure typically takes between one and two hours, and patients often recover enough to be discharged on the same day.
Benefits of Uterine Fibroid Embolization
UFE serves as a significantly simpler process for your body than typical surgery. Unlike a hysterectomy, which involves a big incision, taking out your uterus, and a long recovery, UFE uses a tiny cut and lets you get back to normal life much quicker. Within a week or two, most women can resume their normal routines. Another advantage is that UFE leaves your uterus intact, so it’s a good choice if you still want to have children.
Discussing your future family plans with your doctor is crucial before undergoing UFE. This will allow them to better personalize the treatment plan to your specific needs. UFE also has a lower risk of problems than more invasive surgical techniques. While there are some potential risks like infection, bleeding, and pain after the procedure, they are generally less serious than those from traditional surgery.
Recovery and Post-Procedure Care
There are some things to expect after a uterine fibroid embolization (UFE) procedure. You might experience cramping or spotting, which is usually manageable with medication. It is critical to take it easy for some time after surgery in order for your body to focus on mending. You may be able to resume moderate actions, like jogging or chores around the house, within a week.
However, it is advisable to avoid lifting heavy objects and engaging in strenuous exercise for at least 4-6 weeks after UFE to prevent complications and ensure optimal recovery. Your doctor will schedule follow-up appointments to monitor how well the fibroids are shrinking and make sure your recovery is on track. There’s encouraging news: many women see an improvement in their symptoms within a few months.
Possible Risks and Considerations
Uterine fibroid embolization (UFE) is a safe procedure overall, but it’s not without potential side effects. Some women experience temporary discomfort after the procedure, including fever, nausea, and tiredness.
These side effects are usually temporary and resolve within a short period of time. There’s also a small chance of more serious complications like infection, heavy bleeding, or damage to the uterus. To make the best choice for your health, discuss both the potential benefits and risks of UFE with your doctor.
Conclusion
Uterine fibroid embolization (UFE) offers a less disruptive way to treat fibroids in the uterus compared to major surgery. This procedure can be a good option for some women, but it’s important to weigh the benefits, risks, and details of the process before making a decision. Having a conversation with your doctor is essential to see if UFE is a suitable treatment for your individual circumstances and health concerns.
