Do you want to become a full-stack web developer? Do you have all it takes? Most importantly, do you have the roadmap?
Becoming a full-stack web developer may be an intriguing adventure especially if you are a fresher in the field of coding. You will be required, as a beginner to master the long list of tools of full-stack web development: the databases, libraries, languages, frameworks plus anything necessary in a short period. Attempting to learn all these tools at the same time will make you fail woefully.
So what is the best approach? The easiest and convenient way to become a full-stack web developer is to come up with a roadmap. The roadmap ensures that you learn one step at a time. You begin by learning a minimum skill set and later learn full-stack technologies that give you that extra advantage over other people.
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Instead of attempting to learn all over the web development spectrum, the roadmap helps you to follow a structured path that will equip you steadily. The best way is to customize any roadmap to suit your needs. So what is the roadmap to becoming a full stack web developer? Let’s have a look!
Front end technologies roadmap for a full stack web developer
Becoming a front-end developer has now been made easier through offline courses. This roadmap is ideal for people with the desire to master front end development requisites.
Basic languages HyperText Markup Language (HTML) – It is compulsory for any website that you will be contriving. It helps to define and structure the website’s content.
CSS – You will use this when adding fonts, layouts, and colors and also when styling the website. The Structured Query Language (SQL) is used in data management.
Front-end frameworks Bootstrap – This is used in developing responsive, mobile-first projects. This will help you in easier and faster designing of the website. It uses JavaScript, HTML, and CSS.
AngularJS – This has a data-binding and dependency feature that reduces the required amount of coding. It acknowledges HTML as the template language.
ReactJS – This will fetch any fast-changing data that needs recording. It will help you create reusable UI components and is also used for building user interfaces required for single-page applications.
VueJS – It is the best option for new coders used for UIs and single-page applications.
What are the other languages required by a full stack web developer?
As a full-stack web developer, you will be needed to write many core processes of various businesses in more than one language. As such you are required to master as many languages as you can. Although mastering most of these languages in a short period can be abortive, you can begin with the following;
JavaScript
It is used for both back end and front end operations. This language will help you add dynamic features to your website and is widely used in applications like chatbots using full-stack technology. A majority of frameworks such as Angular JS and Node JS uses this language.
TypeScript
If you desire to learn Angular, then expect to find this language as a prerequisite. It is used together with JavaScript for type checking.
Python
This language can be used in server scripting, in a server to create web applications, and in mathematics. It manipulates and reads files by connecting to databases. Python can also be used in a functional, procedural, or object-oriented way.
Ruby
A dynamic open-source language that can be used in databases, system utilities, servers, backups, and web applications works.
PHP
Besides, its many other functions, this language can be used in collecting form data, receiving or sending cookies.
Back end technologies roadmap for a full stack web developer
For an application to be created, a developer must have a back end framework. The following are some of the few options available for back end frameworks;
Express – A module of the NodeJS used for apps based on servers capable of listening for connection requests from clients. It is used in both hybrid web, single-page, and multi-page applications.
NodeJS – This is an open-source cross-platform that executes JavaScript outside a browser.
Django – It is used in simplifying the creation of complex database-driven websites.
Ruby on Rails – This one offers default structures for web pages, databases, and web services. It is based on Ruby language and uses model-view-controller architecture.
The Database Systems Roadmap
This roadmap enables a full stack web developer to learn and become a databases administrator.
MySQL, SQLite, Postgres – They are a Relational Database management system perfect for storing business data. They are SQL databases.
MongoDB, Sphinx, Apache Storm, Cassandra – They are NoSQL databases used to find streaming DBs, key-value DB, graph DBs, and many more.
VoltDB, MemSQL -They are the NewSQL that use memory instead of disks. They outperform the traditional RDBMS.